<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"><channel><title>speare.org</title><description>Writing about technology, homesteading, and taking things apart, by Nick Speare.</description><link>https://speare.org/</link><language>en-us</language><item><title>Note — Jul 22, 2026</title><link>https://speare.org/notes/#2026-07-22-ups/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://speare.org/notes/#2026-07-22-ups/</guid><description>The UPS held for four minutes. Long enough to learn the NAS shuts down last, which is
precisely backwards.</description><pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded>The UPS held for four minutes. Long enough to learn the NAS shuts down last, which is
precisely backwards.</content:encoded><category>tech</category></item><item><title>Note — Jul 19, 2026</title><link>https://speare.org/notes/#2026-07-19-borers/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://speare.org/notes/#2026-07-19-borers/</guid><description>Squash vine borers won again. Third year running. Next season: row cover until the
first female flower, then hand-pollinate.</description><pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded>Squash vine borers won again. Third year running. Next season: row cover until the
first female flower, then hand-pollinate.</content:encoded><category>homestead</category></item><item><title>What I Got Wrong Building My First Homelab</title><link>https://speare.org/posts/first-homelab/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://speare.org/posts/first-homelab/</guid><description>Three rebuilds in, the failure was never the hardware. It was assuming the reasoning would still be there four weeks later.</description><pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded>The first version lived on a garage shelf in July, which in Texas is its own kind of
decision. It ran six weeks. What killed it was not the heat.

What killed it was that I could not remember, four weeks later, why I had opened port
8443 or what was actually listening on it. The hardware was fine. The record of my own
reasoning was gone.

Three rebuilds later the machine is boring, and boring is the entire point. Here is
what I would hand to myself at the start.

## Write down the why, not the what

Configuration files record what you did. They are perfectly silent on why, and why is
the only part you need at eleven at night with something down. Every service now has a
plain-text file beside it saying, in one sentence, what it is for and what breaks
without it.

```
services/
  jellyfin/
    compose.yml
    WHY.txt      &lt;- &quot;Movies for the living room TV.
                     If down: nothing else cares.&quot;
```

It takes ten seconds to write and it is the only documentation I have never regretted.

&gt; The homelab is not the hardware. It is the set of decisions you made and can still
&gt; explain.

## Power before performance

I spent months on drive layout and roughly ten minutes on what happens when the power
blinks. Then it blinked. Everything below is downstream of that afternoon.

- A UPS sized to outlast the outage, not merely survive the transient.
- Shutdown order that *ends* with storage rather than beginning with it.
- A test you actually run — pull the plug on a Saturday, never a Tuesday.

None of this is advanced. All of it is the part I skipped, and skipping it is the
reason there were three rebuilds instead of one.

## What I would do differently

Start smaller than feels satisfying. One machine, two services, written down. The urge
is to build the rack you want in three years, and the result is a rack you cannot
explain in three weeks.</content:encoded><category>tech</category><category>tinkering</category></item><item><title>Note — Jul 11, 2026</title><link>https://speare.org/notes/#2026-07-11-cleats/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://speare.org/notes/#2026-07-11-cleats/</guid><description>Nine french cleats out of one sheet of ply. The wall now holds more than the floor
ever did.</description><pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded>Nine french cleats out of one sheet of ply. The wall now holds more than the floor
ever did.</content:encoded><category>tinkering</category></item><item><title>Gardening in Texas Is Mostly Planning Around August</title><link>https://speare.org/posts/gardening-around-august/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://speare.org/posts/gardening-around-august/</guid><description>Two short seasons wearing one long season&apos;s clothes. A planting calendar built backward from the worst six weeks of the year.</description><pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded>Every gardening book I own was written for somewhere else. They describe one long
season that starts in spring and ends in fall. Here there are two short ones with a
furnace in between, and pretending otherwise cost me three years of dead tomatoes.

The useful reframe: **August is not part of the growing season. It is the thing you
plan around.**

## Two seasons, not one

Spring runs from the last frost to roughly the end of June. Fall runs from late
September until the first frost. What sits between them is survival, not production.

- **Spring:** everything that fruits. Tomatoes, peppers, squash, beans. Planted early
  enough that they set fruit before night temperatures stop them.
- **August:** shade, water, and low expectations. Okra and southern peas genuinely do
  not care. Everything else is being kept alive, not harvested.
- **Fall:** the better season, and the one most people skip. Brassicas, greens, root
  crops, all going in while it still feels far too hot to plant anything.

The fall planting date is the one that feels most wrong and matters most. Seeds go in
during the last week of August, in soil hot enough to be unpleasant to touch.

&gt; Plant for the heat you are going to get, not the spring you are standing in.

## What actually survived

Three years of notes, compressed:

- Okra, southern peas, sweet potatoes, and peppers make it through unaided.
- Tomatoes stop setting fruit above about 92°F at night and resume in September, so
  spring varieties want to be determinate and early.
- Anything in a container needs twice the water you estimate and probably afternoon
  shade by July.

## The part I still get wrong

Shade cloth. Every year I put it up two weeks after I needed it, and every year I lose
something I did not have to. The calendar reminder now says the first week of June,
which still feels early, and is not.</content:encoded><category>homestead</category></item><item><title>The Garage Rule: Nothing Touches the Floor</title><link>https://speare.org/posts/the-garage-rule/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://speare.org/posts/the-garage-rule/</guid><description>Vertical space is free real estate already paid for. A wall-by-wall audit and the cleat system that got a truck back inside.</description><pubDate>Sat, 09 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded>The garage had filled the way garages do — not all at once, but one reasonable decision
at a time until the truck lived outside. The fix was not a purge. It was one rule.

**Nothing touches the floor.** If it cannot hang, stand on a shelf, or go in something
that hangs, it does not stay.

## The audit

Before buying anything, I spent an evening writing down what was actually in there, by
wall. Four columns: what it is, how often I use it, what it weighs, and whether it has
a home. The last column was empty for most of the list, which was the entire problem.

Roughly a third of the contents had not been touched in two years. That third left.

## French cleats do almost everything

One sheet of plywood, ripped into strips with a 45° bevel, gets you nine cleats and a
wall that reconfigures in seconds. Everything hangs on a matching cleat: shelves, tool
holders, brackets, the shop vac.

```
     ┌──────────────┐
     │   ╲          │   45° bevel, cleat fixed to studs
     │    ╲         │
     └─────╲────────┘
        ╲   ╲           mating cleat on the back of
         ╲   ╲          whatever is hanging
```

The point is not the cleat. It is that rearranging costs nothing, so you actually do
it, and the wall improves for years instead of being wrong permanently after one
Saturday.

&gt; Vertical space is free real estate you already paid for.

## What went where

- **Wall 1** — long tools, ladder, anything awkward. One cleat run at head height.
- **Wall 2** — the workbench and everything used at it, within arm&apos;s reach.
- **Wall 3** — seasonal and bulk. Highest shelf, least convenient, correctly so.
- **Ceiling** — flat, light, rarely needed. Overhead racks above where the truck sits.

## The measurement that mattered

Before hanging anything on the wall the truck parks against, measure the mirror height
and the door swing, then subtract four inches. I did this second, after replacing a
mirror, which is a good way to learn it.</content:encoded><category>tinkering</category><category>homestead</category></item></channel></rss>